Trauma, Complex Trauma, & Insecure Attachment Therapy in Waukesha, WI

When you get stuck in patterns you can’t quite explain but you know aren’t working

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This can’t be the abundant life Jesus came to give.

You long for connection, but parts of you stay cautious. You find yourself holding back, overthinking, or moving too quickly. Relationships feel like a test you can’t pass. Your heart races, your mind worries, and you beat yourself up. It’s hard to know how to balance closeness with staying safe. It feels tricky to trust, and you wish you could just feel comfortable and confident in your relationships with yourself, God, and others.

Understanding Trauma, Complex Trauma, & Insecure Attachment

Trauma and PTSD are now mainstream concepts that are familiar to us. A car accident, a sudden loss, a health scare, an assault, warfare: we know those are hard on us and have effects such as sleeplessness, elevated heart rate, intrusive thoughts, avoiding places, or total body shut down. You have likely heard of ‘fight or flight’ or maybe even read ‘The Body Keeps the Score.’

For many of us we thankfully don’t have specific stories of intense scare or harm. When you look back at your childhood you may say, “It wasn’t great, but it wasn’t that bad.”

But if you really reflect, you remember:

  • You figured things out on your own because there was no one there to ask

  • You were on edge when you approached your parents, not knowing if you’d get ‘kind’ or ‘angry’ mom

  • You were the strong one who took care of your parents when they were overwhelmed

  • You were expected to help everyone else and not make things harder by asking too much for yourself

  • If you did speak your feelings, they were minimized, joked about, or ignored

  • You felt much more comfortable at friends’ houses

Every experience imprints on us, especially in our childhood when our brains are growing immensely.

Attachment Theory

Each of us forms conclusions about ourselves and relationships through how our needs are met early in life. When care is consistent, we internalize that we matter and that others will show up. This becomes secure attachment. When care is inconsistent or unavailable, we internalize a different message: I’m on my own and I don’t matter.

That is a painful belief to bear, and we do our best to manage it. Some people respond with a stressful hyper-focus on establishing and maintaining connection (anxious attachment), while others respond by relying primarily on themselves, numbing, and minimizing their needs (avoidant attachment).

Complex trauma and insecure attachment therapy

Does this sound familiar?

  • Complex trauma and insecure attachment

    Anxious Attachment Tendencies

    Believing love could be lost at any moment

    Feeling super unsettled anytime you’re alone

    Partners have told you you’re ‘too clingy’

    Worrying you said the wrong thing and they won’t talk to you anymore

    Vigilantly watching others’ moods and tones

    Desperately wanting to make sure everyone is happy with you

    Praying constantly for God’s presence and fearing He will leave you

    Always caring for others at the expense of your needs

    Often questioning ‘do they really love me?’

    Struggling to believe reassurance

    Feeling ‘keyed up’ or ‘on edge’ in your body

    Inability to relax unless everything is ‘right’ in your relationships

  • Complex trauma insecure attachment therapy

    Avoidant Attachment Tendencies

    Believing love is not available or expected for you

    Feeling at ease only when you’re alone

    Partners have told you they want more from you

    Struggling to ask for help and feeling ashamed when you do

    Wanting to disappear or hide in plain sight

    Wanting to end deep conversations as soon as possible

    Struggling to believe God is listening when you pray

    Feeling overwhelmed when you receive praise or attention

    Freezing or going blank when people ask ‘how are you?’

    Keeping big news to yourself because you assume no one cares to hear it

    Numbing out in solo activities like books, art, or scrolling

    Difficulty having awareness of your emotions

Your relationships don’t need to be defined by distress or dread anymore

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Complex trauma therapy doesn’t label you defective or blame all of your problems on your parents. It gives you the space to finally acknowledge and legitimize the pain of unmet needs, experience the power and comfort of being seen and cared for; which in time grows new courage and boldness to live differently in your relationships with yourself, God, and others.

Evidence-Based Complex Trauma Treatment Modalities

  • Internal Family Systems (IFS)

    IFS focuses on the ‘parts’ of us that can act in embarrassingly immature ways when something in the present echoes a hurt from the past. When those parts are met with understanding, compassion, and care in real time, you relax; allowing you to be in more control of your actions.

  • Somatic Experiencing

    This treatment focuses on how the body responds to threat. When early disconnection or dismissal teaches the nervous system that relationships are unsafe, the body stays on alert or shut-down. By calming the body in the here and now, you can show yourselves that the danger is not current which leads to more ease in the present.

  • Narrative Therapy

    Narrative therapy honors and explores specific meaningful stories from your life. Revisiting the past with safety and curiosity in the present allows the body and mind to re-store painful memories and make new connections of compassion, insight, agency, and calm.

Here are some of my favorite resources to get you started:

Interested in more support for you and your relationships?